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Although methimazole is available in pill form, cats are notorious for being difficult patients when it comes to oral medication. The good news is that methimazole is available as a lotion that can be applied topically, saving you and your cat the trauma and drama of a pilling.
Methimazole For Cats Ear Application
My 14 year old cat was diagnosed with hyperthyroid disease in September. She started on.2ml methimazole, in gel given inside the ear, twice a day and three weeks later had a reaction that included vomiting, diarrhea, and her ears got red and hot. The med was decreased to.1ml once a day for two. Jun 26, 2013 Experience has shown that many, many vets do not give adequate directions for using the transdermal methimazole gel for hyperthyroid cats. Here's how to use it, from a person How to use transdermal (ear gel) methimazole prescribed for hyperthyroidism.
What Is Methimazole?
Methimazole, also known by the brand name Tapazole, is a medication used to treat hyperthyroidism. Methimazole is available in pill form and as a lotion or gel that is applied to the inner part of your cat's ear. Ford racing game pc. Most times topical application is easier than trying to pry open your cat's mouth and shove a pill down her throat, but there's always a price for convenience: VetInfo reports that the topical form of methimazole is more expensive than the pills.
Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism is a fairly common condition that can affect older cats, regardless of their gender. An article on the website Healthy Pet reveals that the condition causes elevated levels of thyroid hormones that speed up your cat's metabolism and can lead to other complications such as high blood pressure, kidney or intestinal problems and enlargement of the heart. If you notice any symptoms of hyperthyroidism in your older cat, such as weight loss, increased appetite, vomiting, hair loss or increased thirst and urination, make an appointment with her vet immediately. He should be able to diagnose the condition through a physical exam and standard blood tests and can discuss prescribing methimazole for your cat.
Side Effects of Methimazole
Methimazole is typically an ideal choice for treating hyperthyroidism in cats because of the low occurrence of side effects. As with any medication, however, side effects can occur and usually do so within the first three months of treatment. If your cat has been prescribed topical methimazole to treat her hyperthyroidism, be on the lookout for loss of appetite, vomiting and depression. The appetite and digestive issues are typically related to taking the drug orally, so they're unlikely. If your cat becomes depressed your vet may have to adjust her topical dosage. If your cat is on methimazole for six months or longer, odds are she will develop an autoimmune disease, making routine visits with her doctor while using methimazole vital to her health. Other, more rare side effects include excessive scratching, bleeding and the development of blood disorders.
Continuing and Alternate Treatment
If your cat develops hyperthyroid disease, she will be on methimazole for the long term, provided she doesn't develop any of the serious side effects associated with the drug. According to VetInfo, if side effects occur and are severe, your vet will discontinue methimazole and replace it with an alternate treatment. Radiation therapy is an alternative that you can opt for, especially if you don't want your kitty on medication for life. Treatment with radiation requires that your cat's hormone levels be normal, though, so you may have to wait to schedule it. The good news is that only one dose of radiation is necessary and will usually cure hyperthyroidism in cats.
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ReferencesAbout the Author
Elle Di Jensen has been a writer and editor since 1990. She began working in the fitness industry in 1987, and her experience includes editing and publishing a workout manual. She has an extended family of pets, including special needs animals. Jensen attended Idaho and Boise State Universities. Her work has appeared in various print and online publications.
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If you're tired of wrestling with Tabby to get her to take her thyroid medicine, you might be happy to learn there's an easier way. Hyperthyroid medication can also be applied to her skin. Tapazole, also known as methimazole, is available in a gel form for transdermal application.
Buy Methimazole For CatsWhy Use a Transdermal Medication?
If Tabby doesn't like taking pills, she's not alone. Just about every cat owner has experience with trying to get a cat to take her medicine. Many cat owners can't pill their cats multiple times a day, as their conditions sometimes require. As a result, some cats aren't treated for their diseases because it's simply too difficult to give them the medication. Tapazole (methimazole) is no different. Fortunately, another choice has been developed: a methimazole gel administered to the cat's ear.
How Transdermal Medicine Works
Transdermal methimazole is administered to the hairless skin inside your cat's ear tip. The gel is absorbed through the skin into the bloodstream and then goes to work to help adjust the thyroid level. On the surface, applying medication to the skin may be counterintuitive; after all, the basic function of skin is to act as a barrier and protect the inside of the body from what's outside. Transdermal drugs are designed with this in mind: their chemical characteristics, the skin's properties and the substance carrying the drug (the gel, in this case) all affect how well the medicine is absorbed into the bloodstream.
Easy to Apply
Tabby's new form of methimazole will come in syringes, to be dispensed in a dose prescribed by her vet. Your vet will show you how to apply the gel: it involves putting the proper amount onto a gloved finger and rubbing it into the hairless portion of the inside of Tabby's ear. You should alternate ears so the drug is absorbed better and doesn't build up on her skin. Your vet may advise you to clean your cat's ears occasionally with a very mild soap or witch hazel on a cotton ball. It's important that you wear gloves when you work with the transdermal gel, to ensure that you don't absorb the methimazole as well.
Methimazole For Cats Ear Application For ChildrenEffectiveness
Studies of the effectiveness of transdermal methimazole vary in their conclusions. Veterinary Practice News notes that it can be an effective in controlling hyperthyroidism, although it can take longer and require a higher dose of methimazole than pills to effectively treat the condition. Dr. Arnold Plotnick of Manhattan Cat Specialists notes that two different studies yielded two different results. However, the bottom line is what is going to work for your cat. If Tabby is resisting her pills, and other treatments such as radioactive iodine therapy aren't feasible, transdermal gel may be a good option for her. Your vet will be monitoring her thyroid levels with regular blood testing, so if the transdermal methimazole isn't working, you'll know and be able to adjust accordingly. Windows 7 themes black edition.
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Methimazole For Cats Ear Application For DogsVideo of the DayTransdermal Thyroid Medication For Cats
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